An assessment report is a formal, structured document that details the findings, analysis, and conclusions of a comprehensive cybersecurity evaluation. It objectively summarizes an organization's current security posture by identifying strengths, weaknesses, vulnerabilities, and potential threats against established standards, regulatory requirements, or best practices concerning data protection and system integrity.

Beyond documenting findings, an effective assessment report provides insightful analysis into the implications of identified issues, often quantifying risk levels and their potential impact on business operations or data privacy. It includes actionable recommendations for remediation and mitigation strategies, serving as an essential tool for decision-makers, auditors, and stakeholders to inform strategic planning, allocate resources, demonstrate due diligence, and drive continuous improvement of the overall cybersecurity framework.