Automated configuration is a cybersecurity practice that uses specialized tools and scripts to systematically define, deploy, and maintain the desired secure state of IT infrastructure components. This approach transforms infrastructure and security settings into codified, executable policies that can automatically enforce security baselines, provision resources according to predefined specifications, and detect configuration drift—instances where systems deviate from their intended secure state.

Central to Security Automation and DevSecOps methodologies, automated configuration standardizes settings across servers, network devices, and cloud platforms, significantly reducing human error and minimizing potential attack surfaces. By shifting configuration management from a reactive, manual process to an efficient, continuous security pipeline, organizations can ensure robust compliance with regulatory frameworks while enhancing cyber resilience and the agility needed to respond to evolving threats.